AP Photo/Courtesy of KTLA Los Angeles, George HollidayKing, who was intoxicated, had been caught speeding and initially tried to evade the police. When he finally pulled over and exited his car, multiple LAPD units and a helicopter were pursuing him.Taken by bystander George Holliday from across the street, the footage shows four officers Tazing, kicking, and hitting King with their batons upwards of 53 times.' King claims, and several witnesses support him, that he never resisted,' CBS News correspondent Jerry Bowen reported a few days later.' Twenty-five-year-old Rodney King showed his injuries to reporters - the bruises, broken leg, and the scar from the stun gun which jolted him with 50,000 bolt shocks,' Bowen said on the night King was released from jail. The officers involved, Laurence Powell, Timothy Wind, Theodore Briseno and Stacey Koon, by a majority white jury in April of 1992.
The following three days were marred by riots, looting, arson, and extreme violence across the city of Los Angeles.Rodney King himself held a press conference during the turmoil, begging the public 'can we all get along.' By the time the riots ended, 55 people were dead and more than 2,000 were injured.King later settled a civil suit with the city of Los Angeles for $3.8 million.
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This complaint arises out of a purchase/return credit and an out of business/in business statement from Kill Shot King. On or about November 3rd 2016, I made an online purchase of photos from KILL. About The Company: Kill Shot King provides offenders with photos known as “Kill Shots” in prison. In addition to these products, we offer Custom Yearly Calendars (see Calendar Kite), we sell black/white and color catalogs, and we now sell a Cats N Tats (see Cats N Tats) book that contains color catalogs, drawing patterns, tattoo patterns, fonts, and a yearly calendar with 2-page months.
He went on to live a relatively quiet life, but had a number of run-ins with the law as the years went on - including in 2011. In 2012,.In the years since, with the rise of smart phones and social media, videos depicting instances of police violence against people of color have only become more common.History seemed to repeat itself in 2014, when the aftermath of 's killing by a white police officer led to riots in.
The demonstrations that consumed the city also re-ignited the conversation about police violence in communities of color, and sparked the.That anger boiled over to New York, after the officer who was seen on video putting in a choke-hold before his death, by a grand jury. Months later, protests began in Baltimore after video surfaced of being apparently mishandled by police before his death.Those are just two of the instances caught on video involving police and black citizens that have caused a widespread debate about policing in America over the past two years.Activists have called for all officers to be outfitted with - which - and for police to build better relationships with the communities in which they serve.
Amore on nightclub pittsburgh. That role launched his solo moviecareer. He hosted his first NBCtelevision special in 1958 and his regular series in 1965. In 1958 he landed a partin the movie Young Lions appearing with Marlon Brando and MontgomeryCliff.
The 6.5 mm Carcano rifle owned byIn March 1963, using the alias 'A. Hidell', purchased by a infantry rifle (described by the as a 'Mannlicher–Carcano') with a. He also purchased a from a different company, by the same method. The Hidell alias was determined from multiple sources to be Oswald. Oswald fired the rifle from the in, to as his drove by on November 22, 1963. Photographs of Oswald holding the rifle, a found upon examination of the rifle, and detective work tracing its sale, all eventually led to Oswald. Later testified she was told by Lee that the rifle was also used before in an attempt to assassinate retired U.S.
Army General in Dallas. Contents.History of the rifle The Oswald rifle is an Italian Fucile di Fanteria (Eng: Infantry rifle) Modello 91/38 (Model 1891/1938) manufactured at the Royal Arms Factory in, ( Regia fabbrica d'armi di Terni), Italy, in 1940. The stamp of the royal crown and 'Terni' identifies this manufacturing site.
Its serial number identified it as the single weapon of its type made with that number. The so-called Model 91 bolt-action rifle had been introduced in 1891 by Salvatore Carcano for the Turin Army Arsenal. After 1895, the Modello 91 used an en bloc ammunition clip similar (but not identical) to the Austrian ammunition clips, and hence the names of Mannlicher and Carcano came to be associated with the Oswald rifle; this included association with them by the. The ammunition used in the clip was the 6.5×52mm Cartuccia Modello 1895 rimless cartridge (designed in 1890), also sometimes called Mannlicher–Carcano ammunition, after the rifle designer and the general type of clip it used.In 1938, the basic Model 91 long rifle design was discontinued in favor of a new short rifle design, the Model 38, with a new type of ammunition: a spitzer-pointed 7.35×51mm round. The 7.35mm M38 was manufactured from 1938 to 1940. In 1940, with the war well under way and unable to stockpile sufficient amounts of 7.35×51mm ammunition, the short rifles were re-designated Modello 91/38, and were again manufactured to fire the original round-nosed 6.5×52mm ammunition.
The serial-numbered C2766 rifle, sent to Oswald as a surplus advertised 'Italian carbine' in 1963, was a short infantry rifle of this type (though technically not a moschetto carbine model), manufactured for the 6.5×52mm cartridge. This 6.5mm Carcano M91/38 was only manufactured for one year, 1940, and discontinued in favor of a new 6.5mm long rifle, the M91/41, which was made until the end of the war.The C2766 rifle was a part of surplus rifles sold by the Italian Army, through a tender, to the New York company Adam Consolidated Industries. Before its shipment to in September 1960, the rifles were refurbished in, at the Riva plant (which worked for the Group).
Purchase of the revolver and Carcano. Magazine advertisement through which Oswald purchased the rifle (left column, third from top). The ad photo actually shows a telescopically modified Carcano TS, but by the time Oswald used the ad to order the '6.5 Italian Carbine', Klein's was shipping Carcano Model 91/38's. Thus, Oswald received the latter model.On October 9, 1962, Lee Harvey Oswald rented number 2915 in. On January 27, 1963, Oswald ordered a from Seaport Traders of Los Angeles, using the name A.
Hidell, and his post office box as address, for $29.95 (equivalent to $250 in 2019) plus postage and handling. It was shipped to him C.O.D. By rail on March 20, and due to policies on shipping of pistols to prevent them from being sent to minors, he was required to pick it up directly at the offices of the in Dallas.On March 12, 1963, Oswald, under the assumed name Alek Hidell, ordered the rifle with an attached from a February advertisement in for a '6.5 Italian Carbine' (model not given in the advertisement). The rifle was ordered from Klein's Sporting Goods located in Chicago, with Oswald paying $19.95 (equivalent to $167 in 2019) plus postage and handling, by money order.
This amount included money for the rifle ($12.78), plus a new 4x telescopic sight ($7.17) that was to be custom mounted to it as part of the package. The rifle was also shipped to him at the Hidell post office box, also (by coincidence) on March 20, the same day as the pistol. He picked up the rifle at the post office on March 25.Klein's Sporting Goods had initially shipped surplus 36-inch long (91 cm) model M91 TS carbines ('moschettos') under their 'Italian carbine' ad. However, effective April 13, 1962, Crescent Firearms, the wholesale supplier of Italian rifles to Klein's, had been unable to supply Carcano TS carbines, and had switched to surplus Carcano M91/38's, which fired the same 6.5 x 52mm ammunition. The M91/38 rifles were a slightly longer 40.1 inches (102 cm) short infantry version of the Carcano TS and had a 20.9-inch (53 cm) barrel rather than the 17.7-inch (45 cm) barrel of the TS carbine model. They also had a completely left-side-mounted sling rather than the under-stock sling of the TS. Thus, while Oswald got a slightly longer M91/38, which was not quite the same Italian rifle shown in the advertisement photograph (the ad photo was not changed until April 1963), he did get a very similar telescope-modified Italian 6.5 mm short rifle.Oswald asked his wife in late March to take several photographs of him posing in their backyard with the rifle and pistol and holding copies of the newspapers.
Three of the photographs were discovered among Oswald's belongings on November 23. Walker shooting. Main article:Marina Oswald testified that Lee told her on April 10, 1963, that he had used the rifle earlier that night in an attempt to assassinate retired U.S.
Army General, a controversial political activist, at Walker's home in Dallas. The bullet was deflected from hitting Walker when it struck a window frame. Oswald escaped, hiding the rifle and retrieving it a day or two later. Jeanne De Mohrenschildt, an acquaintance of the Oswalds, testified that when she and her husband visited the Oswalds on April 13, she saw a rifle, that 'looked very much like' the Carcano, standing in the corner of a closet. When she told George what she had just seen, he joked to Lee, 'Did you take a pot shot at Walker by any chance?' The De Mohrenschildts later found a copy of one of the backyard photographs, dated by hand 5 April 1963 (in Russian) and autographed by Oswald on the back with the message 'To my friend George from Lee Oswald' in a record album they had loaned to Marina before the De Mohrenschildts moved to Haiti in May 1963. Discovery The found that, in the weeks before the assassination, Oswald kept the rifle wrapped in a blanket and hidden in the garage of friends and, where Marina was living at the time and where Oswald would occasionally visit.
Michael Paine described 'a package wrapped in a blanket', which he thought was camping equipment. He did find this odd, saying to himself 'they don't make camping equipment of iron pipes any more'. Marina testified that, after she and Lee moved their belongings to the Paine home in September 1963, she found the rifle in the blanket while searching for a part for her child's crib.The Commission concluded that Oswald had smuggled the rifle into the Texas School Book Depository on the morning of the assassination, November 22, 1963, in a brown paper package, which he had told a co-worker contained 'curtain rods', although Oswald later denied this, and said that he carried only a lunch bag that day.
He also said that he did not own a rifle.About half an hour after the assassination of President Kennedy, a floor-by-floor search of the Texas School Book Depository Building was commenced by Dallas police, joined by sheriff's deputies. The rifle was found by Deputy Sheriff Seymour Weitzman and Officer Gene Boone among cartons on the sixth floor. Position of rifle when found on the 6th floor of the Depository BuildingThe two officers who found the rifle—and later Captain Fritz—picked it up by the sling, but did not handle it until the arrival of Lt. Carl Day of the crime scene search section of the identification bureau. Day then held the rifle by the stock, in one hand, 'because it was too rough to hold a fingerprint' and inspected the rifle with a magnifying glass in his other hand.
He checked that the bolt had no prints on it before Fritz ejected a live round.Also found in the same vicinity were three 6.5×52mm brass later proven to have been fired from Oswald's rifle. One of the empty cartridges, CE 543, was dented in the area of the neck. Ballistic experts testified to the (HSCA) that this likely occurred when the rifle was rapidly fired and the cartridge was ejected. When four test bullets were fired from the rifle, one of the four cartridges had a dented neck, similar to CE 543.The rifle was subjected to further forensic examination at the laboratory. A palm print was discovered on part of the rifle that could only have been put there when the rifle was not fully assembled. Such a palm print could not be placed on this portion of the rifle when assembled because the wooden foregrip covers the barrel. He did not complete his investigation, however, because he was told to stop, and to hand the rifle over to Agent Vince Drain, because the FBI would finish the investigation.
He later did his own research, however, and concluded that the prints were Oswald's, because by then he had Oswald's prints on file.Police Chief Jesse Curry testified that—despite believing that the FBI had no jurisdiction over the case—he complied with FBI requests to send the rifle and all other evidence to their laboratories in Washington. During the night after Kennedy's murder, the rifle was taken by FBI agent Vincent Drain from Dallas to Washington D.C., who then gave it to FBI agent Robert Frazier.
He testified that he kept it in the FBI office until November 27, 1963, whereupon it was sent back to Dallas and given back to someone at the Dallas Police Department for reasons unclear. It was later sent back to the FBI headquarters in Washington.Sebastian Latona, supervisor of the Latent Fingerprint section of the FBI's Identification Division, testified that the palm print found on the barrel of the rifle belonged to Lee Harvey Oswald. Experts agree that palm prints are as unique as fingerprints for the purpose of establishing identification.Initially misidentified as being a German-made, the Dallas police, upon examination in their lab, determined it to be an Italian-made. The Warren Commission concluded that the initial identification of the rifle as a Mauser was in error. The House Select Committee on Assassinations investigated claims from researchers that the rifle in fact was a Mauser. The Committee compared photos taken by the Dallas police of the rifle in place, a news film of the rifle being recovered, news photos of the rifle being carried from the Depository, numerous news photos and films of the rifle being carried through the halls of the Dallas police headquarters, as well as photos later taken by the FBI and the Dallas police, and compared them to the Carcano rifle held at the National Archives.
They concluded the rifle depicted in the photos and films was the same rifle held in the Archives and therefore was the Carcano and not a Mauser. Oswald with the rifle, pistol, and two newspapers, in Dallas in 1963This surplus-sold rifle had the markings: 'CAL. 6.5', 'MADE ITALY', and ', (the city of the manufacturer: the Royal Arms factory, Regia fabbrica d'armi di ) stamped with the Italian royal crown as part of the Terni factory symbol, and 'ROCCA' (the manufacturer of the bolt cocking piece); it also had the serial number C 2766 and the numerals '1940' and '40' (the year of manufacture).The 4-power telescope, made by Ordnance Optics, had been attached to the rifle by the gunsmith at Klein's Sporting Goods, an American retailer, shortly before being sold as a single unit with the surplus rifle, to Oswald.Joseph D.
Nicol, superintendent of the Illinois Bureau of Criminal Identification and Investigation, and Robert A. Frazier, FBI special agent, testified to the Warren Commission. A distinctive gouge mark and identical dimensions also identify it as the rifle Oswald is holding in several photographs taken in his backyard by his wife in March 1963.A 160 gr (10 g) round-nosed fully copper-jacketed bullet, of a type normally used in 6.5 mm military rifles (such as the Carcano) was found on Governor Connally's in Parkland Hospital. This bullet (CE 399, see ), and two bullet fragments found in the presidential limousine, were ballistically matched to the rifle found in the book depository building. A partial palm print of Oswald was also found on the barrel of the gun. Rifle6.5×52mm Italian M91/38 bolt-action rifle with a six-round Serial number C2766.
Overall length when assembled: 40.2 inches (102 cm); longest piece when disassembled: 34.8 inches (88 cm) Western Cartridge Co. Ammunition with a 160- (10 ) round nose bullet Side-mounted Ordnance Optics 4 × 18 telescopic sightAgents of the FBI learned on November 22, 1963, from retail gun dealers in Dallas that Crescent Firearms, Inc., of New York City, was a distributor of surplus Italian 6.5-millimeter military rifles. When contacted, Crescent Firearms said that they had shipped the rifle with the serial number C2766 to Klein's Sporting Goods Co., of. On the morning of November 23, Klein's found the order coupon and shipping record, showing the rifle was ordered by and shipped to 'A. Hidell' at post office box 2915 in Dallas, Texas.
That box had been rented under the name of Lee H. Oswald was carrying two forged identification cards with the name 'Alek James Hidell' in his wallet at the time of his arrest.The handwriting on the order coupon perfectly matched that of Oswald's when compared to his passport application and letters he had written. The Italian Armed Forces Intelligence Agency reported that the rifle with the serial number of C2766 was unique in its records.In 1979, photographic analysis by the House Select Committee on Assassinations found that the rifle in the was photographically identical, in a number of distinctive marks, to the one found in the book depository and photographed at the time by numerous journalists and the police. The rifle was also identical in its dimensions to the one seen in the Oswald backyard photos, and both had the same damage mark on the stock. Revolver.
The revolver Oswald was carrying at the time of his arrestThe snub-nosed, serial number V510210, which Oswald had in his hand when he was arrested in a movie theatre eighty minutes after the assassination, was identified by model and serial number as the one purchased by mail order using the same P.O. Box as the rifle, and also by an 'A.J.
Hidell', with handwriting that matched Oswald's (the pistol, however, was not shipped to this P.O. Box, but to a freight outlet with a notice going to the box, as Texas law required a check of age for pistol buyers which the post office could not do). The Warren Commission concluded that Oswald used the revolver to murder Dallas police officer about forty-five minutes after the assassination when Tippit stopped Oswald on a residential street. Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office. From the original on 2017-08-31.
Warren Commission Report, pp. Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office. From the original on 2017-08-31. Warren Commission Report, pp. Archived from on July 16, 2011.
Maurizio Gentilini, “L'Adige”. Warren Commission Report, pp. 118–119, 185. 2011-05-07 at the, Warren Commission Report, p. 174. Myers, Dale K.
(5 August 2010). From the original on 1 October 2017. Retrieved 26 April 2018. 2010-09-11 at the, Warren Commission Report, pp. 118–119. 2017-04-29 at the Accessed April 27, 2017. 2015-07-06 at the This is Waldman Exhibit I.
Taken from Warren Commission Report XXI page 692. The difference between the 36' M91 TS shown in the ad with bottom-mounted sling, and the 40' M91/38 rifle with side-mounted sling used in the assassination, has caused confusion. Warren Commission Report, pp.
125–128. 2008-11-23 at the, Warren Commission Hearings and Exhibits, vol. 194. The third photograph disappeared while in the possession of the Dallas Police, before the photographs were transferred to the FBI in late November 1963. Two first-generation prints of the missing third photo were recovered by the House Select Committee on Assassinations. 2009-04-23 at the. 2007-10-23 at the, HSCA Hearings, vol.
232–233. Marina Oswald, ibid. 2015-05-29 at the, Warren Commission Hearings and Exhibits, vol. 314–317. 2009-04-23 at the, HSCA Appendix, vol. 141. George De Mohrenschildt, 2011-06-14 at the, HSCA Appendix, vol.
253–257. Warren Commission Hearings, 2005-11-23 at the. 2008-11-23 at the, Warren Commission Hearings and Exhibits, vol. 26.
2013-09-21 at the, Warren Commission Hearings and Exhibits, vol. 226.
' 2012-01-25 at the ', Warren Report, pp. 604–605. ' 2012-02-22 at the ', Warren Report, p. 626.
' 2010-11-17 at the ', Warren Report, p. 601. ' 2011-05-16 at the ', Warren Report, p. 619. ' 2011-05-16 at the ', Warren Report, p. 622.
2009-01-07 at the, Warren Commission Hearings and Exhibits, vol. 204–205. 2008-11-23 at the, Warren Commission Hearings and Exhibits, vol. 107.
2011-06-13 at the, Warren Commission Hearings and Exhibits, vol. 293. Testimony of Weitzman, Boone, and Fritz, ibid. Warren Commission Hearings, 2007-09-29 at the. ^ Day testimony, ibid. HSCA, vol.
453–4. CE 638 and CE 639, 2010-09-15 at the, Warren Commission Hearings and Exhibits, vol. 291. 2011-06-22 at the Retrieved 26 May 2010. Warren Commission Report, 2007-03-14 at the. Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office. From the original on 2017-08-31.
From the original on 2013-02-02. Retrieved 2013-11-22. CS1 maint: archived copy as title Page 51. Testimony of William Waldman, Warren Commission Hearings and Exhibits, vol. 7, 2011-07-24 at the Attachment of the scope to the rifle.
Warren Commission Report, p. 84.
Warren Commission Report, Appendix X: Expert Testimony, ' 2009-02-28 at the ', pp. House Select Committee on Assassinations, Appendix to Hearings, Vol. 6, Chapter 3: The Assassin, ' 2008-10-04 at the ', pp. 63–107.
2009-02-21 at the, Warren Commission Hearings and Exhibits, vol. 24. Commission Exhibit 2637, June 13, 2011, at the p. 897. 2011-06-14 at the, Warren Commission Hearings, 3 H 395. 2011-06-14 at the, Warren Commission Hearings and Exhibits, vol. 207.
2008-09-07 at the, Warren Commission Hearings and Exhibits, vol. 206.
2011-06-14 at the, Warren Commission Hearings and Exhibits, vol. 364. 2011-06-13 at the, Warren Commission Hearings and Exhibits, vol. 703. 2011-06-13 at the, Warren Commission Hearings and Exhibits, vol.
704. 2011-06-13 at the, Warren Commission Hearings and Exhibits, vol. 370–371. CE 791, September 15, 2010, at the, Warren Commission Hearings and Exhibits, vol. 679. CE 795, 2010-09-15 at the, Warren Commission Hearings and Exhibits, vol.
681. CE 806, 2010-09-15 at the, Warren Commission Hearings and Exhibits, vol. 689. CE 2011, June 13, 2011, at the, Warren Commission Hearings and Exhibits, vol.
421. Warren Commission Report, p.
119. 2008-10-04 at the, HSCA Appendix, vol. 63–107. 2010-10-17 at the, Warren Commission Report, p. 176. 2009-06-03 at the, p.
124., p. 191. ^ Warren Commission Hearings, 2007-03-13 at the. Warren Commission Report, p.
117. Warren Commission Hearings, 2007-09-29 at the. Warren Commission Exhibit CE-549.
The Warren Commission estimated that President Kennedy was 176.9 to 190.8 feet (53.9 to 58.2 m) from the sixth floor corner window of the Depository when he was shot in the neck, and 265.3 feet (80.9 m) when he was shot in the head. Warren Commission Hearings: 3 WCH 440-5. Warren Commission Hearings, 2007-09-27 at the. Warren Commission Hearings, vol. 17, CE 586 2007-09-27 at the. 'The committee test fired a Mannlicher–Carcano rifle using the open iron sights. It found that it was possible for two shots to be fired within 1.66 seconds.'
2007-10-17 at the. John K. Lattimer (1980). Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. Davis, Tom.
, May 13, 2007. Accessed May 13, 2007. Vincent Bugliosi, Reclaiming History, W.W. Norton & Company, 2007. ' 2008-12-25 at the ', ' 2016-04-12 at the '. ^ 2011-06-05 at the, 250 F.Supp. 1966).
' 2012-01-19 at the ', Time, March 4, 1966. Federal Firearms Act, and the regulations promulgated thereunder, 26 C.F.R. 177.51. 2008-12-11 at the, 364 F.2d 235 (5 Cir. 1966). Act of November 2, 1965, 79 Stat 1185.
The law provides:Sec. (a) The Attorney General is authorized to determine, from time to time, which items should, in conformity with the declaration contained in the first section of this Act concerning evidence in the Kennedy assassination, be acquired and preserved by the United States.
Each such determination shall be published in the Federal Register.(b) Whenever the Attorney General determines that an item should be acquired and preserved by the United States, all right, title, and interest in and to, that item shall be vested in the United States upon the publication of that determination in the Federal Register.' .
2011-06-05 at the, 292 F.Supp. 767, 775 (D.C. 1968). 'Pay for Oswald Rifle Is Denied', The Washington Post, February 25, 1969, p.
A3. Jury Bars Payment for Oswald's Rifle', The New York Times, February 25, 1969, p.